Tuesday, 6 November 2012

The Turner Prize Exhibition at Tate Britain

Paul Noble, Luke Fowler, Elizabeth Price, Spartacus Chetwynd
2 October 2012 – 6 January 2013
Announced 3 December live on Channel 4
www.tate.org.uk

Viewer comments at the Turner Prize Exhibition
As I sit down to write, it comes to mind that, in considering the work of Paul Noble, Luke Fowler, Elizabeth Price and Spartacus Chetwynd,  and ultimately ‘making up one’s opinion’ concerning it, something is a stake.

It doesn’t seem as if it’s the time for petty likes and dislikes or small critiques of particulars, there are larger questions and greater concerns at the centre of this show.

Today, what matters to us the most?

What do we want to matter in the future?

It is like a political campaign staged by four parties with their own vision of what art should be, what it should value, and what it should celebrate.

Just as Romney and Obama campaign desperately and viscously for their ideologies, and their constructions of the future, every artist of great stature has, with their life and career as evidence, invested their whole selves in creating a vision of what art can be.

And ‘believing in things’ is something we perhaps have a hard time doing anymore; distinguishing one thing from another and dedicating our lives to it. In this way, these artists are heroic figures, and I come to the prize with great seriousness, as it is, at its heart, about belief and vision.

Behind whom would I stake my future?

There is Paul Noble, with his massive, sprawling, intricate graphite renderings which become a world unto themselves. This is work about personal investment of time in the studio, dedication to a laborious and confined physical practice where the steady growth of marks become evidence to their own vitality. The obsessiveness of his work, and the rigidity of his perspective (literally) demand to be taken seriously, while the content, the strange word-shaped houses with crudely drawn plants seem to me quite childish, as if the maker of this work imagined that through drawing it all he would control it and render it harmless, or at least smaller than him.

To like this work is to identify with the lone artist working at his craft, to support the investment of time in creating a personal world based on surface. It truly is not of this world, and I imagine that this fantastical element is a comfort zone for many.

Next, there is Luke Fowler. His film, All Divided Selves (2011) is based on the life and work of famed Scottish psychiatrist R.D. Laing. It is non-sequential, highly subjective and over an hour and a half long while reaching no broad conclusions.  All of these things should test the viewer’s patience, but instead I found myself captivated by the layering and overlapping of source material and Fowler’s refreshing treatment of how society classifies and deals with mental illness.

From old recordings and film clips we hear the voice of Laing, slowly intoning with great intensity and feeling his belief that the world we find ourselves in is often strange and harsh, a place where we are completely dependent on the families and communities to shepherd us and shape our emotional lives.  There rises a thesis about the possible causes of schizophrenia and a deeply human proposition that each of us has a diverse experience of living and that there should be a dignity and a respect for the way each responds to the world and lives their life.  Although Fowler focuses on Laing’s generation, it is clear that we continue to live in an age of standardization and regulation, with little tolerance for behaviour outside the norm. Each of us has probably experienced the pain, confusion and silence surrounding ‘mental’ issues, perhaps even had our own experiences of feeling less than ‘normal’ or less than ‘sane’.

Fowler’s film is powerful and generous for me because it does not try to solve, discover, analyse or otherwise control its subject, but allows us to take in its message and ponder it without demanding that we accept the artist’s ‘definitive’ vision of how to respond. I get the sense that the non-linear structure, piecing together of source material and original footage by the artist, mean that we will all take different things from the film, and thus feel more able to relate to the content.

It is a strange transition to make from Luke Fowler’s film to Elizabeth Price’s work, The Woolworths Choir of 1979 (2012).  Both use video, and old footage, as well as retelling a story from the past, but the method and address to the audience could not be more different.

As opposed to Fowler’s effortless weaving together of many strands of material, Price’s video is highly ordered and carefully crafted with the precision of a car advert. There are passionate swells of music that feel so sweet and intense, but otherwise crisp snapping and clapping guide the viewer’s attention. 

The text overlaying the video tells us where to look and what to see; sharply directing my gaze and hijacking my train of thought. I feel pulled and pushed; highly conducted. I sense in Price’s work a love for the medium, an attention to detail and a perfection that is exhilarating, yet at times oppressive.  Sometimes there is great pleasure in having such a managed experience, other times it produces a rising frustration, especially after having spent over an hour lying down on a carpeted floor languidly absorbing Fowler’s film. Also, the story that Price’s work was based on was more culturally specific and, in the end, less easy for me to invest in personally.

Viewer comments

Then there is Spartacus Chetwynd – the anomaly. A complete change in tone and content. There is spectacle, and costumes and scuffed blow-up slides. The space seems haunted by the memory of past and future performances. Things are haphazardly put together and craft appears secondary to experience and intention. Theory and words find their place amongst this strange theatre (even if they seem a bit separate) indicating grand intentions. I am intrigued by the proposition that her work can create a new world, and serve to topple old structures, if only for the duration of her performances. 

To support this work is to identify with the chaotic, the unfinished and wild energy that is at the heart of performance.  I am most aware of Chetwynd as a character, and the show as deriving from her charisma, energy and life. The heart of this work for me is about believing in the ability of humour and play to disrupt and reveal power structures of society, a tradition that is deeply rooted in our history, yet always threatening to be forgotten. In a time of crisis and recession, when faith in the big organising forces in our culture is at its weakest, Chetwynd’s work, and the collaborative nature of her performances, offer hope and energy to the cause of resistance and change.

These are the visions I see before me. Each is worthy of attention and makes their case with exceptional strength, but for me the more space the artist gives to the viewer’s experience, the more engaging the work.

I can’t stop thinking about Luke Fowler’s film (and I even wrote this in the comment section at the end of the show!). Seeing it has really caused a shift in the way I see the world and consider those around me. It’s left me feeling more open to others, more tolerant of their individuality and I guess of myself. I didn’t ‘learn’ from it, it gave me the space to explore and to be open to new ways of thinking and seeing, and for that, it gets my prize: respect, admiration, gratitude.

I am all for art that changes the world, and sometimes that ‘world’ is within me. This art matters.





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